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ARTICLE

5 Ways to Use Read-Alouds to Improve Reading Fluency

When your students become fluent readers, they’ll get even more joy and understanding with every turn of the page.

By Scholastic Editors
January 24, 2023

Being able to read fluently—meaning with speed, accuracy, and expression—is an important literacy skill for students to develop. When students are able to read without stumbling over words (and with appropriate tone and expression) their comprehension will improve, and they’ll enjoy reading even more.

Of course, reading aloud to students is one of the most effective ways to improve fluency, and it’s also one of the easiest. To improve fluency during your read-aloud time, all you need are a few good books and your students’ undivided attention. Once you have that, here’s what to do next:

1. Be a good model
When reading aloud to your students, be sure to model the reading process. By hearing you use proper expression and pronunciation, your students will pick up on those cues and translate them to their own reading.

2. Take a time out
While reading aloud, read the book first all the way through, and then read it again, stopping in places that may pose a challenge or introduce a new concept to students.

When you take a time out during reading, you’ll show your students that it’s okay to stop and ask questions. You can also begin teaching them how to use context clues to learn new vocabulary or understand complex topics—an important skill when it comes to reading fluency.   

3. Encourage a role reversal
Have students work in pairs and read aloud a book from their favorite series or collection. When students are able to read aloud fluently themselves, they’ll take what they’ve learned and apply it to their own quiet, independent reading. 

4. Focus on specific reading skill
Read-alouds, especially ones your students already know and love, are great tools for practicing critical reading skills that will improve fluency. Sight words are often a challenge for early readers, so take the time during your read-aloud to point out sight words, using the book as an introduction to further sight word learning.  

5. Turn your read-aloud into a performance piece
Transforming your read-aloud into a full-blown performance is another great way to improve reading fluency. Choose a prepared script for your reader’s theater, or better yet, adapt your own from a favorite read-aloud to give your young readers and aspiring playwrights the opportunity to bring a story to life in your classroom.

Shop popular read-alouds below! You can find all books and activities at The Teacher Store.

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Beautiful

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$4.46$5.95
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Beauty is much more than how one looks on the outside. True beauty is found in conquering challenges, showing kindness, and spreading contagious laughter. Beautiful girls are empowered, smart, and really, really strong!

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There's Only One You

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This inclusive picture book rejoices in the specialness of each person's beauty and ability.

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Eyes That Kiss in the Corners

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A young girl learns to love and celebrate her Asian-shaped eyes.

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More Than Peach

Grades K - 2
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An inspiring picture book authored by creator of the More Than Peach Project which aims to offer a wide array of skin-toned crayon colors with every kid in mind.

Moby and Toby want some sun.
A beach day will be lots of fun!
Their ninja skills make a big splash when they go play at the Beach Bash!

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Princess Truly knows how to be brave! She is going on a camping trip with her little brother Ty and her trusty dog, Sir Noodles. Nothing can scare Princess Truly: she is not afraid of the dark cave, the bugs and spiders, or even when something goes “bump” in the middle of the night. But when Princess Truly gets the hiccups, will Ty be able to find a way to scare his fearless big sister? These funny and empowering short stories promote believing in yourself, building confidence, having a positive self-image, and foster imagination and curiosity. With full-color artwork and easy-to-read rhyming text throughout, this series is perfect for new readers!

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Building Zaha

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Fiesty and resilient Mia Tang works and lives at the motel with her parents, who secretly help immigrants, while she pursues her dream of being a writer.

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Miles Morales: Shock Waves

Grades 3 - 7
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Miles Morales is a normal kid who happens to juggle school at Brooklyn Visions Academy while swinging through the streets of Brooklyn as Spider-Man. After a disastrous earthquake strikes his mother's birthplace of Puerto Rico, Miles springs into action to help set up a fundraiser for the devastated island. But when a new student's father goes missing, Miles begins to make connections between the disappearance and a giant corporation sponsoring Miles' fundraiser. Who is behind the disappearance, and how does that relate to Spider-Man?

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The Tryout

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This touching graphic novel memoir delves into the Thai-American author"s personal experiences as she navigated the challenging middle school experience as an outsider longing to fit in.

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