The first year of preschool can be an exciting time for families, as it marks a child’s first-ever experience with a school setting. This pivotal transition can set the tone for how children engage with school for the rest of their education journeys.
For many children in preschool, this year may pose unique challenges in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. Yale Child Study Center collected longitudinal data on a national sample of about 57,000 early educators* throughout the pandemic and combined their findings with COVID-19 data from Johns Hopkins and county-level data from the American Communities Survey. This research reveals a glimpse into how this unprecedented period affected young children.
When asked about the mental health of the children in their care during the 2021–22 school year, 64 percent of early educators reported that at least some of the children in their classroom were more externalizing (aggressive, oppositional, hyperactive, etc.) compared to prior to the pandemic, with 22 percent saying this was true for half or more of the children in their classroom.
Approximately 63 percent of educators said that at least some of the children in their classroom are more internalizing than before the pandemic (shy, withdrawn, worried, etc.), with 15 percent saying this was true for half or more of the children in their direct care.
However, there’s good news: You can support your children and their emotional well-being in preschool this school year by building a strong, lasting partnership with your child’s teachers.